Can a Chiropractor Help with Vertigo and Dizziness?

By Blueprint Digital
Can a Chiropractor Help with Vertigo and Dizziness?
In this article

Vertigo unsettles people in a way that a sore back does not, and most patients walk in braced for bad news. For some kinds of vertigo, chiropractic care is one of the most effective treatments available, and relief can come in a single visit. For other kinds it does nothing at all, and the right answer is a referral. Which group you fall into depends on what is causing the spinning, so that is the first thing we work out.

Vertigo and Dizziness Are Not the Same Symptom

Vertigo is the false sensation of motion. The room spins, tilts, or slides. The feeling comes from the balance system in your inner ear, or from the parts of your brain and neck that help it track where your head is.

Dizziness is a broader word. Lightheadedness, feeling faint, unsteadiness on your feet, and a general sense of being disconnected all get called dizziness, and they point to different causes, including blood pressure, medication, dehydration, and anxiety.

A patient who says the room spins for about 30 seconds every time they roll over in bed has described a specific and very treatable condition. A patient who says they feel woozy all day has described something with a completely different list of causes behind it. The two need different exams before anyone starts treating.

What Causes Vertigo, From BPPV to the Neck

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, usually shortened to BPPV, is the most common cause of vertigo. Inside your inner ear, tiny calcium crystals called otoconia normally sit anchored in one chamber. When they break loose and drift into the semicircular canals, head movement pushes them around and the canals tell your brain you are spinning when you are not. About 85% of the time the crystals end up in the posterior canal.

BPPV has a signature: short bursts of intense spinning, seconds rather than hours, set off by particular movements. Rolling over in bed, tipping your head back to reach a high shelf, and lying back at the dentist are the classic triggers. Head trauma is a recognized cause, and whiplash from a car accident is one of the more common ones.

The other causes look different. Meniere’s disease brings vertigo that lasts hours, along with hearing loss and ringing. Vestibular neuritis follows a viral infection and causes days of constant, severe vertigo. Vestibular migraine causes episodes tied to headache patterns. Cervicogenic dizziness comes from the neck.

When Dizziness Comes From the Neck After Whiplash

The joints and deep muscles of your neck send your brain a constant stream of information about where your head is. When whiplash or long-standing neck trouble disrupts that signal, it stops matching what your eyes and inner ear are reporting, and the mismatch feels like dizziness.

Cervicogenic dizziness rarely spins. Patients describe unsteadiness, floating, or a sense of being off-balance that gets worse when the neck is stiff or sore and eases when it loosens up. Neck pain and headache almost always come with it, which is why it so often shows up in the same patients we see for headaches and migraines.

It is also a diagnosis of exclusion, which means the inner ear and the other usual causes have to be ruled out before the neck gets the blame.

What Chiropractic Care Can and Cannot Do for Vertigo

Chiropractic care has an evidence-supported role in two situations.

BPPV. Canalith repositioning, the family of maneuvers that includes the Epley, guides the loose crystals out of the canal and back where they belong. Reported success rates run around 80%, and one study found that 84% of patients with posterior canal BPPV had their symptoms controlled after three treatments. Many people walk out of the first appointment noticeably better. It can come back, and some patients need a repeat maneuver later on.

Cervicogenic dizziness. Hands-on treatment of the neck, combined with soft-tissue work and balance retraining, targets the faulty signal directly. Progress here is steady rather than dramatic, building over a course of care instead of resolving in one visit.

Everything else sits outside what an adjustment can reach. Chiropractic care does not treat Meniere’s disease, vestibular neuritis, vestibular migraine, cardiac causes of lightheadedness, or dizziness caused by medication or blood pressure. Our job in those cases is to spot them early and get you to the specialist who can help.

How We Treat Vertigo at Our Charlotte Clinic

Proactive Chiropractic and Rehab Center runs every dizziness case through a full history and exam before anything is treated. We use positional testing, including the Dix-Hallpike, to see whether the movement that sets off your symptoms also sets off the eye movements that confirm BPPV, and we examine your neck for the joint restriction and muscle guarding behind cervicogenic cases.

When the exam points to BPPV, we perform canalith repositioning in the office and send you home with instructions for the first 24 hours. When it points to the neck, vertigo treatment at Proactive focuses on restoring neck motion, releasing the deep neck muscles, and retraining your balance.

Most patients are nervous about having their neck worked on while they are dizzy, and it is a reasonable thing to be nervous about. Our gentle, crack-free adjustment options use low-force and instrument-assisted techniques with no popping sound and no sudden movement, so treatment stays comfortable for people who would otherwise put off care altogether.

When Dizziness Is an Emergency

Some dizziness is a stroke. Go to an emergency room, not a chiropractor, if vertigo or dizziness comes with any of the following:

  1. Sudden severe headache unlike any you have had before
  2. Double vision, or trouble focusing
  3. Slurred speech or difficulty finding words
  4. Weakness or numbness on one side of the body
  5. Difficulty walking or a loss of coordination
  6. New hearing loss in one ear
  7. Chest pain, or fainting

Vertigo that starts suddenly and stays constant for hours without a positional trigger also needs urgent medical assessment rather than a chiropractic appointment.

Get Vertigo Relief With Proactive Chiropractic

The most common cause of vertigo is also the most treatable one, and plenty of patients leave their first appointment steadier than they walked in. Getting there depends on the cause being identified correctly, which is why we test before we treat, and why Dr. Alec Khlebopros, DC will tell you plainly when your dizziness is coming from somewhere chiropractic cannot reach. If the room has been spinning when you roll over in bed, or the floor has felt unsteady since a car accident, call our Charlotte office at (704) 504-1770 or request an appointment online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a chiropractor make vertigo worse? 

Positional testing and canalith repositioning can trigger a burst of vertigo during the procedure, which is expected and short-lived. Some patients feel unsteady or mildly nauseated for a day afterward. An exam beforehand is what makes sure the right treatment gets used, which is why we test before we treat.

How many chiropractic sessions does vertigo take? 

BPPV often responds within one to three canalith repositioning treatments, and many patients feel a large difference after the first. Cervicogenic dizziness usually takes a course of care over several weeks, since it depends on restoring neck motion rather than moving a crystal.

Can neck problems really cause dizziness? 

Yes. The joints and deep muscles of your neck send your brain continuous information about head position, and when injury distorts that signal, it conflicts with what your inner ear and eyes report. The result is unsteadiness rather than spinning, and it is most common after whiplash.

Why do I get dizzy when I roll over in bed? 

Rolling over in bed is the textbook trigger for BPPV. Loose crystals in the inner ear shift when your head changes position, and the canal sends out a spinning signal that lasts seconds. It is common and it responds well to repositioning maneuvers.

Should I see a chiropractor or an ENT for vertigo? 

Both are reasonable starting points, and the answer depends on your symptoms. Spinning triggered by head position, or dizziness that arrived alongside neck pain or after an accident, is well suited to a chiropractic exam. Vertigo with hearing loss, ear fullness, or ringing points toward an ENT.